C2C Sales
C2C sales, or “customer to customer,” represent a major evolution in the e-commerce landscape. In this model, individuals are the main players, using specialized sites or applications to sell and buy goods or services among themselves. These platforms, known as marketplaces or collaborative platforms, facilitate various types of transactions: auctions, second-hand sales, or direct negotiations. As a result, commercial relationships are directly established between consumers, who exchange goods and services primarily online. This is also referred to as P2P, or peer-to-peer, highlighting the direct and decentralized nature of these exchanges.
Its Specificity
C2C sales stand out from other types of commerce and online sales by the fact that products and services are offered by individuals rather than businesses. Although transactions often take place online, they can also occur in person.
This market is still difficult to quantify, but it includes a large number of extremely popular sites such as eBay, Airbnb, Blablacar, and Leboncoin, which have contributed to the rise of C2C e-commerce. Users can buy or rent a variety of products and services, unlike traditional B2B and B2C models. This phenomenon has been literally propelled by widespread access to the Internet and technologies, enabling the exchange of information as well as goods and objects through e-commerce.
Their operation is relatively simple and relies on several essential pillars:
- The main goal of these platforms is, of course, to simplify the connection between buyers and sellers.
- Accessibility is one of the main advantages. C2C platforms significantly expand access to products for consumers, offering a catalog they might not afford with new products from B2C brands. Today, several renowned brands are moving towards second-hand catalogs, like H&M or Zara.
- These platforms also meet the need for social interactions by creating community spaces. Consumers increasingly seek human interactions in their shopping experiences, and C2C e-commerce understands this well: dedicated messaging, possible negotiations, and a whole catalog of products to compare offers, qualities, and prices!
- A circular economy, focused on the reuse and recycling of products, meets a trend for more sustainable and ethical consumption. Consumers today have new expectations related to the lifespan of items, waste reduction, and reduced overconsumption, but also, and especially, to lower carbon footprints and environmental impact.
Case Study
Vinted is a prime example of a C2C platform that has seen significant growth in recent years. This specialized application and website connect individuals and even professionals to facilitate the sale of second-hand clothing. By 2025, the second-hand market is expected to reach 77 billion dollars, reflecting a growing awareness among consumers about their environmental impact and consumption habits. By seeking more affordable products, they contribute to the rise of second-hand goods, increasing the popularity of concepts like Vinted.
Vinted allows users to save money by offering items cheaper than new ones. Although primarily focused on clothing and fashion accessories, the platform has diversified to include books, board games, video games, and other accessories. An integrated messaging process allows users to negotiate prices, choose their delivery method, and ensure the quality and condition of products through detailed exchanges.
Vinted’s business model relies on commissions on sales, options to promote wardrobes and items, and an authentication service. The creation of an engaged community, the “Vinties,” fosters the sharing of experiences and advice to optimize sales.
By combining economy, sustainability, and respect for the environment, Vinted offers an effective solution for better buying and selling online, while supporting a circular economy that benefits both consumers and the planet.
Find out what’s new at the company.
Because mixing fun and work is at the heart of our philosophy, we always try to make a special place for it in our business life.